How is heartburn treated?
Fortunately, there are many ways to reduce your symptoms and to prevent heartburn from causing long-term damage to the lining of the esophagus. Heartburn treatment often includes a combination of lifestyle modifications and medications to keep symptoms under control and to help heal any damage. Lifestyle modifications include avoiding alcohol, eating a healthy, heartburn-friendly diet, reducing portion sizes and losing weight (if necessary).
The goal of prescription and over-the-counter heartburn medications is to reduce acid production, neutralize these acids or even block acid production altogether (which is particularly important if you have esophageal damage). If these treatments haven’t controlled your heartburn symptoms, then surgery may be necessary.